Izahlulo zemoto iKnuckle yokuLawula iMoto-Z1561
Iqhosha lokuqhuba lelinye lawona macandelo aphambili ekumisweni kwesithuthi kunye neenkqubo zokuqhuba.Yenza imisebenzi emininzi ebalulekileyo, phakathi kwayo inceda ukukhokela amavili.Funda malunga neqhosha lokuqhuba emotweni apha apho sivavanya indima yayo, izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukuyenza kunye neentlobo, phakathi kwezinye izihloko.
Yintoni iKnuckle yokuqhuba kwiMoto?
Umele ukuba uvile ngayo, mhlawumbi kwanyanzeleka ukuba uyitshintshe kwisithuthi sakho, okanye uyithengise kwivenkile yakho yezixhobo zemoto.Kodwa yintoni iqhosha lokulawula kwaye lenza ntoni?Masiqale ngokuchaza icandelo.
IQela lokuqhuba Inkcazo
I-automotive steering knuckle yinxenye edibanisa i-steering kumavili.Idla ngokuba yindibano eyenziweyo okanye ephosiweyo equlethe nokuba yi hub okanye i-spindle.Kwelinye icala, iqhosha lincamathele kwindibano yevili kunye nezinto zokuqhuba kwelinye.Ngamanye amaxesha ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-spindle, hub, okanye ime nkqo.
Nanku umfanekiso obonisa iqhosha lokuqhuba
Amaqupha okuqhuba aza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye noyilo, rhoqo ukutshatisa uloliwe wokuqhuba isithuthi, uhlobo lweziqhoboshi, kunye nohlobo lokunqunyanyiswa okanye ijometri.I-knuckle ye-MacPherson suspension yahlukile kuleyo yokunqunyanyiswa kwesakhelo, umzekelo.
Ii-knuckles zokuqhuba iimoto zidla ngokufunyanwa kwindawo apho i-steering idibana nokunqunyanyiswa.Ukudibanisa ezi nkqubo zimbini, ziza neengalo kunye ne-stud bores ukunyusa iindawo ezifanelekileyo.I-knuckles iphinda ibonise i-hub okanye i-spindle apho idibanisa khona namavili.
Phakathi kwamacandelo enkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa enyuka kwi-knuckle yokuqhuba kukho i-ball joints, i-struts, kunye neengalo zokulawula.Kwizithuthi ezisebenzisa iziqhoboshi zedisc, ii-knuckles zokuqhuba zikwabonelela ngomphezulu wokunyusa i-brake calipers.
Izinto zeKnuckle zokulawula
Uninzi lwee-knuckles zokuqhuba kwimarike namhlanje zenziwe ngetsimbi ekhandiweyo.I-cast iron nayo ibe yinto ethandwayo kula malungu.Ngenxa yesidingo esikhulayo samalungu esithuthi esikhaphukhaphu, i-aluminiyam eyenziwe ngomjikelo ikhawuleza ibe yeyona nto iphambili kwi-knuckles.
Amaqupha entsimbi akubizi mali ininzi ukwenza.Izinto eziphathekayo nazo zibonelela ngemingeni embalwa kumatshini.Ngaphandle kolu ncedo, intsimbi etyhidiweyo inecala elithile.Ukuphosa kuvelisa imingxuma evuthelayo enokuthi ibeke iqupha kumonakalo, ngakumbi kwimisebenzi enzima.
Intsimbi eyenziweyo yenza i-knuckles eyomeleleyo, ethembekileyo, kwaye ihlala ixesha elide.Izinto eziphathekayo kunzima ukuzisebenzisa, nangona kunjalo.Oku kwenza inkqubo yokuvelisa ivili lokuqhuba xa usebenzisa intsimbi ebiza imali eninzi, phakathi kwezinye izinto ezisilelayo.
I-aluminiyam knuckles ilula kwaye ineempawu eziphezulu ze-ductility;indibaniselwano nje eyiyo kwimveliso engabizi kakhulu, uqoqosho lwamafutha emoto, kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo.Ububi obukhulu be-aluminiyam kukuba iyawa mfutshane xa isiza kumandla.
Ukuqhuba iKnuckle Function
Iqhosha lokuqhuba emotweni lelinye lawona malungu abalulekileyo.Ibamba amavili kwinqwelomoya, iwavumela ukuba ajike kwintshukumo yevili lokuqhuba.Ngokudibanisa amavili kunye nokunqunyanyiswa kwiikhonkco zokuqhuba, ii-knuckles zenza iindima ezimbini ezibalulekileyo: ukuvumela ukuba uqhube amavili ngelixa uvumela ukuhamba kwazo ngokuthe nkqo.
Injongo yeknuckle yokulawula inokushwankathelwa ngolu hlobo:
Ukuxhasa isithuthi's Ubunzima
I-knuckle ixhasa amavili, ngoqhagamshelwano olujikelezayo ukuyidibanisa nokunqunyanyiswa.Xa imoto ingashukumi, amaqupha abambe ubunzima besithuthi.Xa ushukuma, amacandelo axhasa inxalenye yobunzima.
Uncedo lokuJika amavili
Ii-knuckles zokuqhuba ziyi-endpoints zamacandelo enkqubo yokulawula.Baqhagamshela kumqhubi ukuya kumavili, evumela amagalelo esondo lokuqhuba ukuba aguqulele kwi-angular displacement yamavili.Ngenxa yoko, uyakwazi ukukhokela okanye ukulawula indlela imoto eya ngakuyo.
Nyusa ivili
Ivili lokuqhuba liqulethe ihabhu okanye indibano yokusonta.I-spindle ibonelela ngokuxhonywa kwamacandelo evili afana neebheringi.I-hub, kwelinye icala, ivumela i-CV shaft edibanisa (kunye nokuqhuba) amavili.Ngaloo ndlela, amaqhosha okuqhuba abamba amavili kwindawo yawo xa isithuthi simi kwaye sihamba.
Nyuka iCaliper yeBrake
Phantse zonke iimoto namhlanje zisebenzisa iziqhoboshi zediski kumavili angaphambili.Abaninzi banabo kwi-asi engasemva, nabo.Iziqhoboshi zediskhi ziza neecalipers ezixhasa kwaye zihambise iipake pads.Ukuxhoma ii-calipers, ii-knuckles zokuqhuba ziza nemingxuma yebholithi okanye iibhore.
Ukuze i-knuckle yenze le misebenzi, kufuneka yomelele ngokwaneleyo ukuze imelane nemikhosi eyahlukeneyo, ukunxiba ngoomatshini kunye nokubola.Uphando oluninzi luhamba ekukhetheni izinto eziza kusetyenziswa, ukuyila i-Knuckle structure, kunye nokufumana ukugqiba okulungileyo kwizicelo ezithile.
Isicelo :
Ipharamitha | Umxholo |
Uhlobo | Isithambiso esothusayo |
I-OEM NO. | |
Ubungakanani | OEM umgangatho |
Izinto eziphathekayo | ---Intsimbi yokuphosa---I-aluminiyam---Intsimbi yobhedu---Intsimbi yentsimbi |
Umbala | Mnyama |
Uphawu | Ye-101520D/P |
Iwaranti | Iminyaka emi-3/50,000km |
Isatifikethi | ISO16949/IATF16949 |